Massachusetts deregulated its electricity market in 1998, giving businesses the power to choose competitive suppliers instead of relying solely on their local utility. By shopping for suppliers and locking in low fixed per‑kilowatt‑hour rates, companies can lower their energy costs and gain budget certainty while the local utility continues to deliver power and maintain the wires. Natural gas choice is also available in Massachusetts for many commercial customers, allowing them to secure fixed per‑therm rates with licensed gas marketers.
Electricity Market in Massachusetts
Massachusetts' electricity market is served by investor-owned utilities that deliver power and maintain poles and wires. Eversource is the largest utility, providing distribution service in the Boston area, western Massachusetts and Cape Cod. National Grid delivers electricity across much of central, western and northern Massachusetts, including Worcester and the North Shore. Unitil serves a smaller territory around Fitchburg and Leominster. These utilities deliver power regardless of the supplier you choose; commercial customers can compare offers from competitive suppliers to lock in fixed per kWh rates and reduce their bills.
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Natural Gas Market in Massachusetts
Massachusetts’ natural gas choice program allows many commercial customers to purchase their gas supply from licensed marketers while their local utility continues to deliver fuel and maintain pipelines. Businesses served by Eversource Gas, National Grid Gas (Boston Gas and Colonial Gas) or Berkshire Gas can select a supplier offering fixed per‑therm rates and contract terms that align with their budget. Comparing offers from multiple suppliers and locking in a low rate helps mitigate seasonal price volatility and provides predictable heating costs.
Commercial Energy Tips for Massachusetts Businesses
- Review contract length, pricing structure and early termination fees before signing.
- Work with an energy advisor or broker to navigate supplier offers and secure competitive rates.
- Adopt energy-efficient lighting and equipment to reduce consumption.
- Compare offers from multiple suppliers to find the lowest fixed rates and lock them in.
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